MAC-开发环境安装配置

JDK安装配置

jdk安装

​ 参考链接：多版本jdk切换

# 1.搜索可用的jdk版本
brew search jdk

# 2.此处全局安装jdk17
brew install openjdk@17

// 提示信息
For the system Java wrappers to find this JDK, symlink it with
  sudo ln -sfn /opt/homebrew/opt/openjdk@17/libexec/openjdk.jdk /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/openjdk-17.jdk

openjdk@17 is keg-only, which means it was not symlinked into /opt/homebrew,
because this is an alternate version of another formula.

If you need to have openjdk@17 first in your PATH, run:
  echo 'export PATH="/opt/homebrew/opt/openjdk@17/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc

For compilers to find openjdk@17 you may need to set:
  export CPPFLAGS="-I/opt/homebrew/opt/openjdk@17/include"
  
  
 # 3.JDK环境变量配置
 echo 'export PATH="/opt/homebrew/opt/openjdk@17/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc
 export CPPFLAGS="-I/opt/homebrew/opt/openjdk@17/include"
 # 执行指令使配置生效
	source ~/.zshrc

# 等待安装完成查看jdk版本的指令信息(查看jdk版本信息，以及javac指令是否可以正常运行)
java -version
javac

# jdk8版本切换

# 搜索jdk版本（检索最新版本）
brew search temurin

# 如果没有想要的版本则要升级一下，然后再执行search指令
brew tap homebrew/cask-versions
brew update

temurin          temurin@11       temurin@17       temurin@19       temurin@20       temurin@21       temurin@8

# 安装指定版本
brew install temurin@8

​ 安装完成可以在idea中指定JDK版本（注意检查此处只是安装，原有的环境配置还是JDK17）

Maven安装配置

maven安装

# 使用maven进行安装
brew install maven

// 如果提示无法下载，则根据提示更新下载软件，例如xcoode-select等

# 输入执行验证安装(此处最新版本：3.9.6)
mvn -version

# 输入mvn -version查看maven安装信息（brew自动配置maven路径）
Apache Maven 3.9.6 (bc0240f3c744dd6b6ec2920b3cd08dcc295161ae)
Maven home: /opt/homebrew/Cellar/maven/3.9.6/libexec
Java version: 21.0.3, vendor: Homebrew, runtime: /opt/homebrew/Cellar/openjdk/21.0.3/libexec/openjdk.jdk/Contents/Home
Default locale: zh_CN_#Hans, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "mac os x", version: "14.4.1", arch: "aarch64", family: "mac"


# 进入maven安装目录
cd /opt/homebrew/Cellar/maven/3.9.6/libexec
# 查看conf文件夹的配置信息，修改settings配置文件(配置阿里云公共仓库)
<mirror>
  <id>aliyunmaven</id>
  <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>
  <name>阿里云公共仓库</name>
  <url>https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public</url>
</mirror>
# idea中配置
settings=》maven：配置maven安装路径、配置对应settings文件

idea安装配置参考

参考文档：https://shimo.im/docs/1lq7rwv9xesOQj3e/read

2024 版本idea 激活参考、参考网站

代理设置：

• Manual proxy configuration
  • 设置Host Name： localhost （端口号默认80）
  • 设置 No proxy for: *.github.com,plugins.jetbrains.com

# 参考激活码
SFXUSA86FM-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-JDVXZeZnNxn5sMQEXZ2TOZlrMOVI37CPE25JugHcDUdJPc75u4D+IEwoFl1GRB8GKrIhSwJa6OhgHpyXyMqLXtroe/p+qWo6kLi86iTuXpK+E4UQPQP9X9cZTxgupD4py7/Pps4qeuwiWIsbESoDDxRsuivhh1xka8lfJHoPDMwdV7DNjRFUUFpJrDr7KYp5zGRFU9hIUfh8YzZ0lQTAzboQyUwMoTRRiUOM5hs/2/RG6VA1gPaeqRaE6v0nphHTZ6By3Zvs5tj9qh6iW07jtXTxXk0MDzNrQpMh2MUvPB0dikKjDMxgUKFGEiDKvFilZJ+y0ErfdFekBn+mfInr0Q==-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

githubDesktop

​ 连接提示：代理错误相关，需检查代理配置，例如：git clone github上的项目时出现报错“Proxy CONNECT aborted”解决方法

# 一般配置
git config --global http.proxy "127.0.0.1:1080"  
git config --global https.proxy "127.0.0.1:1080"  

# 实际配置：按照代理协议和端口设置代理，比如代理协议是socks5，端口是10808(参考v2ray socks:127.0.0.1:1081)
git config --global http.proxy "socks:127.0.0.1:10808"  
git config --global https.proxy "socks:127.0.0.1:10808"  

# 取消配置（如果代理一直提示错误则取消git的代理配置）
git config --global --unset http.proxy
git config --global --unset https.proxy